Benchmarks · 2026 figures

3rd pillar ceiling in 2026: the maximum amounts

How much can you pay in — and deduct — on your 3rd pillar in 2026? Here are the official 3a and 3b ceilings, employee and self-employed, with the specifics of Geneva and Fribourg.

2026 figures3a & 3bEmployee & self-employed
✓ Key takeaways

Contents
  1. 3a employee ceiling
  2. 3a self-employed ceiling
  3. 3b ceiling (GE/FR)
  4. How the ceiling is set
  5. If you go over

3a ceiling 2026: employee

If you're an employee with a pension fund (2nd pillar), the deductible pillar 3a ceiling in 2026 is CHF 7,258 per year. This amount is fully deductible from your taxable income and the capital is exempt from wealth tax.

CHF 7,2583a employee with a pension fund
CHF 36,2883a self-employed with no pension fund
20%of income (self-employed ceiling)

3a ceiling 2026: self-employed

A self-employed person not affiliated to a pension fund can pay up to 20% of net earned income, within a limit of CHF 36,288 for 2026. This much higher ceiling offsets the absence of a 2nd pillar. Details and strategy on our page on the self-employed 3rd pillar.

3b ceiling: Geneva and Fribourg

Pillar 3b has no contribution ceiling, but its tax deduction exists only in two cantons:

How the ceiling is set

The 3a ceilings are set by the Confederation and reviewed periodically, in line with AVS pension developments. They are generally stable over two years. The CHF 7,258 amount applies in 2026 for employees; remember to check each year whether it has been updated.

What happens if you go over?

Paying beyond the 3a ceiling brings no extra tax advantage and may be refused or refunded by the supplier. Important reminder: the ceiling is global, across all your 3a contracts. If you want to save more, direct the surplus to a 3b, or look into the 3a buy-back to catch up on past years.

Pay in before 31 December

Only contributions made within the calendar year count for that year's deduction. Don't leave it to the last minute.

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FAQ on ceilings

What is the 3rd pillar ceiling in 2026?

For an employee with a pension fund, the deductible 3a ceiling is CHF 7,258 per year in 2026. For a self-employed person with no 2nd pillar, it rises to 20% of income, capped at CHF 36,288.

What is the 3a ceiling for a self-employed person?

A self-employed person not affiliated to a pension fund can pay up to 20% of net earned income, within a limit of CHF 36,288 for 2026. This ceiling offsets the absence of a 2nd pillar.

Does the 3b have a ceiling?

The 3b has no contribution ceiling, but its tax deduction exists only in Geneva (up to CHF 2,324 or 4,434) and Fribourg (CHF 750 single, CHF 1,500 married couple). Elsewhere the 3b is not deductible.

Does the ceiling apply to each 3a contract?

No, it's global: the annual limit covers all your 3a contracts combined. Spreading across several accounts does not let you pay in more.

What happens if I exceed the 3a ceiling?

Exceeding it brings no tax advantage and may be refused or refunded by the supplier. To save more, direct the surplus to a 3b or look into the 3a buy-back.

Related pages

Self-employed 3rd pillar → 3rd pillar buy-back → Reduce my taxes → 3rd pillar simulator →