Local guide · Vaud

3rd pillar in the canton of Vaud

The 3rd pillar works in the canton of Vaud as a powerful tax lever, with its own specifics: a fully deductible 3a, but no 3b deduction like in Geneva. Here's the essential for Vaud residents.

Vaud 2026Lausanne, Nyon, MontreuxResidents & cross-border
✓ Key takeaways

Contents
  1. The 3a in the canton of Vaud
  2. No 3b deduction
  3. How much you save
  4. Withdrawal in the canton of Vaud
  5. Vaud cross-border workers

Pillar 3a in the canton of Vaud

As everywhere in Switzerland, pillar 3a is deductible from taxable income in the canton of Vaud, up to CHF 7,258 for an employee with a pension fund in 2026 (up to CHF 36,288 for a self-employed person with no 2nd pillar). Every franc paid in reduces your cantonal, municipal and federal taxable income. The capital is exempt from wealth tax for the life of the contract.

No 3b deduction in the canton of Vaud

This is the main difference with Geneva: the canton of Vaud does not allow a 3b deduction. Only Geneva and Fribourg do. In the canton of Vaud, the 3b remains useful for flexibility and transfer, but offers no annual tax advantage. The Vaud tax priority is therefore clearly the 3a.

Key point for Vaud residents

Max out the 3a first: it's the only truly deductible pillar in the canton of Vaud. The 3b brings no tax saving here.

How much can you save?

The saving depends on your income, your municipality (the Vaud municipal coefficient varies from place to place) and your family situation. Paying at the 3a ceiling, the annual tax saving often runs into hundreds to over a thousand francs. Our simulator calculates your exact amount for your Vaud municipality.

Withdrawing the 3a in the canton of Vaud

3a capital can be withdrawn at the earliest 5 years before retirement age, or early in the cases provided (main home, leaving Switzerland, becoming self-employed, disability). On withdrawal, the canton of Vaud applies its own scale for capital benefits, separate from your other income and at a reduced rate. General rules on our page on withdrawing the 3rd pillar.

Cross-border workers employed in the canton of Vaud

Cross-border workers employed in the canton of Vaud can take out a 3a, but the tax advantage depends on their taxation method and quasi-resident status, as in Geneva. The logic is close to that described on our quasi-resident page; the precise terms fall under the canton of Vaud.

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FAQ in the canton of Vaud

Is the 3rd pillar deductible in the canton of Vaud?

Pillar 3a is deductible in the canton of Vaud like everywhere in Switzerland (up to CHF 7,258 in 2026 for an employee). The 3b, however, is not deductible there, unlike in Geneva and Fribourg.

Can you deduct a 3b in the canton of Vaud?

No. Only the cantons of Geneva and Fribourg allow a 3b deduction. In the canton of Vaud, the 3b remains useful for flexibility, but with no annual tax advantage.

How much do you save with a 3a in the canton of Vaud?

It depends on your income, your municipality (the municipal coefficient varies) and your situation. At the 3a ceiling, the annual tax saving often runs into hundreds to over a thousand francs.

How is 3a withdrawal taxed in the canton of Vaud?

The capital is taxed on withdrawal via a cantonal scale on capital benefits, separate from other income and at a reduced rate. Staggering withdrawals reduces this tax.

Can a cross-border worker deduct their 3a in the canton of Vaud?

They can take out a 3a, but the tax advantage depends on their taxation method and, as in Geneva, on quasi-resident status. An individual check is needed.

Related pages

3rd pillar in Lausanne → 3rd pillar in Geneva → 3rd pillar in Fribourg → 3rd pillar simulator →